Bacterial Vaginosis Summary Summary Bacterial vaginosis (BV) is an imbalance of vaginal bacteria, leading to increased harmful bacteria. Common symptoms include vaginal discharge with a fishy odor, itching, and discomfort. Treatment involves antibiotics like metronidazole and promoting healthy vaginal flora. Introduction Bacterial vaginosis (BV) is the leading cause of unusual vaginal discharge in women who […]

Bacterial Meningitis Summary Summary Bacterial meningitis is a severe infection of the meninges caused by bacteria, leading to inflammation. Symptoms include fever, stiff neck, headache, and altered mental status, often requiring urgent care. Treatment involves intravenous antibiotics and corticosteroids to reduce inflammation and prevent complications. Introduction Bacterial meningitis is a dangerous and serious infection affecting

Babesiosis Summary Summary Babesiosis is a tick-borne parasitic infection caused by Babesia species, affecting red blood cells. Symptoms include fever, chills, fatigue, and hemolytic anemia, with severe cases in immunocompromised individuals. Treatment involves antiparasitic drugs like atovaquone and azithromycin or clindamycin and quinine in severe cases. Introduction Babesiosis is a disease caused by parasites called

Avascular Necrosis Summary Avascular Necrosis Summary Avascular necrosis is the death of bone tissue due to a lack of blood supply, often leading to bone collapse. Common causes include trauma, steroid use, or excessive alcohol consumption. Early symptoms include joint pain, with advanced stages causing limited movement and severe joint damage. Introduction Avascular necrosis (AVN),