Diseases and Treatment

What is Stroke? Have you ever heard someone say, “My uncle had a stroke and can’t move one side of his body now”? That’s not just a random health scare—it’s a medical emergency called a stroke. A stroke happens when the blood flow to a part of the brain is suddenly cut off or severely […]

What is GERD? Ever feel a burning sensation rising from your chest after a big meal? Or maybe you find yourself reaching for antacids a bit too often? That burning, uncomfortable feeling might not just be “bad food” — it could be GERD, short for Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease. So, what is GERD, really? In the

What is a Heart Attack? Let’s start with the basics. Imagine your heart as a hardworking pump, beating over 100,000 times a day to keep you alive. But what happens if this pump suddenly loses its fuel? That’s essentially what a heart attack is—a sudden blockage of blood flow to the heart muscle. In medical

Abdominal pain — sometimes dull, sometimes sharp, and often confusing. We’ve all felt it at some point. But when should you worry? And what could it mean? Let’s break it down in simple terms. What is Abdominal Pain? Abdominal pain refers to discomfort in the area between your chest and pelvis. It can feel like

What is high cholesterol? Let’s say your bloodstream is like a busy highway. Now imagine cholesterol as the trucks delivering essential building materials—great in moderation, but chaos if there are too many. High cholesterol means you have too much of a fatty substance called cholesterol in your blood. This condition doesn’t cause symptoms by itself,

What is an Inguinal Hernia? Ever noticed a soft bulge in the groin area that seems to come and go, especially when lifting heavy objects or coughing? That could be an inguinal hernia—a common condition where tissue (usually part of the intestine) pushes through a weak spot in the lower abdominal muscles, forming a noticeable

What is Diabetes Mellitus? Ever heard someone say, “I have sugar”? They’re likely talking about diabetes mellitus—a long-term condition where the body struggles to manage blood sugar levels properly. In simple terms, diabetes happens when your body can’t make enough insulin or can’t use it effectively. Insulin is like a key that helps sugar (glucose)

Hypertension, or high blood pressure, is often referred to as the “silent killer” because it frequently shows no symptoms while quietly damaging the body. Affecting millions worldwide, it is a leading risk factor for heart disease, stroke, and kidney failure. According to the World Health Organization, over 1.3 billion people globally suffer from hypertension, making

Bone spurs, also known as osteophytes, are bony outgrowths that develop along the edges of bones, particularly in joints. While they may sound alarming, these growths are often the body’s way of adapting to stress or injury in the joint area. Bone spurs can occur in various parts of the body, including the spine, knees,

What is a Blocked Tear Duct? A blocked tear duct occurs when the drainage system that carries tears from your eyes to your nose is obstructed. This condition, known medically as nasolacrimal duct obstruction, prevents tears from draining normally, leading to watery eyes and, sometimes, infections. While it’s a common issue in newborns, affecting around