Diseases and Treatment

What is high cholesterol? Let’s say your bloodstream is like a busy highway. Now imagine cholesterol as the trucks delivering essential building materials—great in moderation, but chaos if there are too many. High cholesterol means you have too much of a fatty substance called cholesterol in your blood. This condition doesn’t cause symptoms by itself, […]

What is an Inguinal Hernia? Ever noticed a soft bulge in the groin area that seems to come and go, especially when lifting heavy objects or coughing? That could be an inguinal hernia—a common condition where tissue (usually part of the intestine) pushes through a weak spot in the lower abdominal muscles, forming a noticeable

What is Diabetes Mellitus? Ever heard someone say, “I have sugar”? They’re likely talking about diabetes mellitus—a long-term condition where the body struggles to manage blood sugar levels properly. In simple terms, diabetes happens when your body can’t make enough insulin or can’t use it effectively. Insulin is like a key that helps sugar (glucose)

Hypertension, or high blood pressure, is often referred to as the “silent killer” because it frequently shows no symptoms while quietly damaging the body. Affecting millions worldwide, it is a leading risk factor for heart disease, stroke, and kidney failure. According to the World Health Organization, over 1.3 billion people globally suffer from hypertension, making

Bone spurs, also known as osteophytes, are bony outgrowths that develop along the edges of bones, particularly in joints. While they may sound alarming, these growths are often the body’s way of adapting to stress or injury in the joint area. Bone spurs can occur in various parts of the body, including the spine, knees,

What is a Blocked Tear Duct? A blocked tear duct occurs when the drainage system that carries tears from your eyes to your nose is obstructed. This condition, known medically as nasolacrimal duct obstruction, prevents tears from draining normally, leading to watery eyes and, sometimes, infections. While it’s a common issue in newborns, affecting around

Blisters are small pockets of fluid that form on the outer layers of the skin. They are often painful and can appear anywhere on the body but are most common on the hands, feet, and areas subject to friction or burns. While they may seem minor, blisters can indicate underlying health conditions and require proper

Blepharitis is a common eye condition that causes inflammation of the eyelids. While it isn’t life-threatening, it can be irritating and persistent, often interfering with daily activities. Understanding its causes, symptoms, and treatment options can help manage this condition effectively. What is Blepharitis? Blepharitis refers to inflammation of the eyelids, typically at the base of

Urinary bladder infection, commonly referred to as cystitis, is one of the most prevalent types of urinary tract infections (UTIs). It occurs when the bladder, a vital organ responsible for storing urine, becomes inflamed due to bacterial invasion. Though often mild, untreated infections can lead to severe complications. Let’s dive into what bladder infections are,

Bladder cancer is a common type of cancer that begins in the cells lining the bladder, an organ responsible for storing urine. It accounts for about 4.5% of all new cancer cases in the United States, making it one of the top 10 most common cancers. This disease primarily affects older adults, with the average